HISTORY 310
DAUGHTERS OF EVE: WOMEN AND THE FAMILY IN THE MIDDLE AGES
 


 

SCHEDULE OF CLASSES AND READINGS



Contents:

Part I: Introduction: Classical and Early Christian Traditions (weeks 1-2)
Part II: the Early Middle Ages, c.500-900 (weeks 3-4)
Part III: the High Middle Ages, c.900-1300 (weeks 5-8)
Part IV: Women and Work (weeks 8-10)
Part V: Women and Religion (weeks 10-11)
Part VI: Women in, and women outside of, Society (weeks 12-14)
Part VII: Women, Power and Literature in the Later Middle Ages (weeks 14-16)

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SECTION ONE: INTRODUCTION
August 17: Introduction to the Course: Women, Gender, and the Body
August 19: The Legacy of the Ancient World: Medical, Legal, and Religious
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 3-15, 16-29
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 29-35
                                Handout: Aristotle and Galen on the Nature, Biology and Social Position of Women

August 24: Christian Heritage: the Bible and St Paul
August 26: St. Augustine, St. Jerome, and Female Asceticism
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 29-42
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 13-28
                                Reader: Biblical and Early Christian Authorities

SECTION TWO: THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES
August 31: Women and the Family in Merovingian Gaul
September 2: Early Medieval Queenship
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 45-67
                                Women and Power, 83-101
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 121-129
                                Reader: Gregory of Tours on Frankish Queens

September 7: Women and Sanctity: St. Radegund
September 9: Women's Bodies Under the Law: Sacred and Secular
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 68-99
                                Women and Power, 102-125
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 38-49, 219-230
                                Reserve Room: Two Lives of St. Radegund, pp. 60-105 in Sainted Women of the Dark Ages, ed.
                                        Jo Ann McNamara

SECTION III: THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES: A PERIOD OF DEFINITION
September 14: Feudal Society: Women and Power
September 16: Celibacy, Misogyny and the Cult of the Virgin
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 121-132
                                Women and Power, 61-82
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 53-59, 152-157
                                Reader: Norman Noblewomen of the Eleventh Century
                                Reader: Church Reform: Clerical Marriage and Misogynist Propaganda
                                Reader: The Cult of the Virgin

September 21: Changes in Marriage Structure: the Impact of the Church
September 23: Courtly Love: Models of Female Behavior
                    Secondary Source Readings:
                                Gies, 133-156, 186-195
                                Women and Power, 213-229
                                Women and Power, 250-264
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 79-94, 136-141
                                Reserve Room: Marie de France, "Le Fresne", pp. 73-91 in The Lais of Marie de France, trans.
                                        Robert Hanning and Joan Ferrante (1978)

September 28: "The Frailer Sex:" Hildegard of Bingen and Womanhood
September 30: Women, Writing and Church Reform: Abelard and Heloise
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 233-235
                       The Letters of Abelard and Heloise, pp. 57-106, 109-156, 159-179

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October 5: Gender Trouble?: Masculinity and Femininity in the 12th Century
FIRST PAPER DUE: October 5, in Class [Note this date has been changed to October 14, 1999]

SECTION IV: WOMEN AND WORK
October 7: Towns, Mendicants and Women: St. Clare
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Reserve Room: Jo Ann McNamara, "The Herrenfrage: the Restructuring of the Gender System,
                                        1050-1150," pp. 3-29 in Medieval Masculinities, ed. Clare Lees (Minneapolis, 1994).
                                Reserve Room: Elizabeth Petroff, "A Medieval Woman's Utopian Vision: the Rule of St. Clare of Assisi,"
                                        pp. 66-79 in Petroff, Body and Soul: Essays on Medieval Women and Mysticism (Oxford, 1994).
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 235-245
                                Reader: Women and Popular Religious Movements

October 12: HOLIDAY
October 14: Women and Work
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 157-185
                    Primary Source Reading:
                                Amt, 193-218

October 19: Peasant Women and the Rural Economy

SECTION V: Women and Religion
October 21: Scholasticism and Womanhood
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 223-250
                                Women and Power, 18-36
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 179-193
                                Reader: Thirteenth-Century Theologians on Women
 

October 26: Female Piety and Spirituality: Catherine of Siena
October 28: Mysticism and Heresy: Marguerite Porete and the Beguines
                Secondary Source Readings:
                            Reserve Room: Caroline Walker Bynum, "Fast, Feast and Flesh: the Religious Significance of Food to
                                        Medieval Women," in Representations 11 (1985), 1-25.
                            Reserve Room: Elizabeth Petroff, "A New Feminine Spirituality: the Beguines and their Writings in Medieval
                                        Europe," pp. 51-65 in Petroff, Body and Soul.
                Primary Source Reading:
                            Amt, 263-274, 305-313
                            Reader: The Trial of Marguerite Porete
                            Reader: A Letter of Catherine of Siena

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SECTION VI: WOMEN IN, AND WOMEN OUTSIDE SOCIETY
November 2: Women and Books
November 4: Women on the Margins: Poor Women and Prostitutes
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Women and Power, 149-187
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Reserve: Brucker, The Society of Renaissance Florence, pp. 190-200 (document numbers 88-92,
                                        on Prostitution), 260-261 (number 128, "the Enchantress"), 270-273 (number 132, "A Witch's
                                        Career")

November 9: the Body and Social Control: Sumptuary Legislation
November 11: Homosexuality and Gender Construction
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 251-270
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 72-79, 157-158
                                Christine de Pisan, The Treasure of the City of Ladies, pp. 15-106

November 16: Women's Bodies, Families and Power: Italy vs. Northern Europe

SECTION VII: WOMEN, POWER AND LITERATURE IN THE LATER MIDDLE AGES
November 18: Christine de Pisan and the Female Author
                    Secondary Source Readings:
                                Gies, 271-290
                                Women and Power, 37-60, 126-148
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Christine de Pisan, The Treasure of the City of Ladies, pp. 107-180
                    Optional Primary Source Reading:
                                Reserve Room: Brucker, The Society of Renaissance Florence, pp. 29-41.

November 23: Chaucer and the Wife of Bath
SECOND PAPER DUE: November 23, in class
November 25: VACATION
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Women and Power, 230-249
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Amt, 317-330
                                Reserve Room: Chaucer, The Wife of Bath's Prologue, from Canterbury Tales, 276-298

November 30: Joan of Arc
December 2: Conclusion: Sisters of Mary, Daughters of Eve
                    Secondary Source Reading:
                                Gies, 295-306
                    Primary Source Readings:
                                Reader: The Life and Trial of Joan of Arc

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